Appendix C: Latin Rhythms
s.boot;
(
//Tom
a = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Files/Tom.wav”
);
//Bass Drum
b = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Audio Files/Bass Drum.wav”
);
// Cowbell 1
c = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Audio Files/Cowbell 1.wav”
);
// Cowbell 2
d = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Audio Files/Cowbell 2.wav”
);
//Tambourine
e = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Audio Files/Tambourine.wav”
);
// Snare
f = Buffer.read(s, “/Users/elliottgrabill/Documents/Paper Documents/Math/OER Audio Files/Snare.wav”
);
SynthDef(“normal”, {
arg amp = 1, bufnum = 0, rate = 1.066666667, loop = 0, ffreq = 1000, rel = 10;
var snd;
var env = Env.new([0, 5, 1, 0], [0.01, 16, 6],[-5, 0, 3]);
var envgen = EnvGen.ar(env, doneAction: 2);
snd = PlayBuf.ar(
numChannels: 2,
bufnum: bufnum,
rate: rate,
loop: loop
) * envgen * amp;
Out.ar([0, 1], snd);
}
).add;
~mySynth = Synth(“normal”, [\bufnum, a, \amp, 0.1, \rel, 10]);
)
// EXAMPLE 1
// SIMPLE
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, a,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 1,
2, 1, 1
], 15),
\rate, 1
).play;
// EXAMPLE 2
// CHA CHA
t = TempoClock(120/60);
{
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 0.5, 0.5, 1, 0.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 3
// RUMBA
t = TempoClock(184/60);
{
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 0.5, 1, 1, 0.5,
1, 1, 0.5, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 2, 1.5,
1, 2
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 2.5,
4
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 4
// MAMBO
t = TempoClock(184/60);
{
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 0.5, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5,
1, 1, 0.5, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 2,
1, 2
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 2.5,
1.5, 1,
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 5
// NEW YORK MOZAMBIQUE
t = TempoClock(184/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 0.5, 1, 1,
0.5, 1, 0.5, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
3.5, 2,
1.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
7.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 6
// SONGO
t = TempoClock(144/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1.5, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 7
// NANIGO
t = TempoClock(144/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 0.5, 1,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5,
1.5, 1.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 8
// MOZAMBIQUE
t = TempoClock(184/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 0.5, 1, 1,
0.5, 1, 0.5, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell1 = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, d,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 2.5,
1.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell2 = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
2, 4,
2
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
2, 4,
2
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 8
// SALSA
t = TempoClock(108/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.5, 0.25, 0.5, 0.25,
0.5, 0.25, 0.5, 0.25, 0.25, 0.25
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~drum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.5, 1,
0.75, 0.75, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
0.75, 2, 0.75, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 9
// SAMBA
t = TempoClock(182/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1.5, 1, 1,
1, 0.5, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5,
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 10
// BOSSA NOVA
t = TempoClock(182/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 2,
1.5, 1.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5,
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 11
// BAIAO
t = TempoClock(182/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5,
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5, 1.5,
0.5, 2, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 1.5, 1,
1.5, 1.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 12
// PARTIDO ALTO
t = TempoClock(108/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 1.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1,
1, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 3.5,
2.5, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
2.5, 1, 2.5,
1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 13
// BATUCADA
t = TempoClock(182/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, a,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 2, 2,
2, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell1 = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5,
1.5, 0.5, 1.5, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell2 = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, c,
\dur, Pseq([
2, 1.5, 1,
1, 0.5, 2
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~cowbell2 = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5,
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 14
// BEGUINE
t = TempoClock(144/60);
{
~snare = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, f,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 1, 1, 1, 0.5
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
2, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 15
// TANGO
t = TempoClock(108/60);
{
~snare = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, f,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 1, 2,
1, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
1, 1, 1, 1,
2, 1, 1
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
3.5, 0.25, 0.25, 3.5, 0.25, 0.25
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 15
// BOLERO
t = TempoClock(96/60);
{
~snare = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, f,
\dur, Pseq([
0.5, 0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666,
0.5, 0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666,
0.5, 0.5,
0.5, 0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666,
0.5, 0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666,
0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666, 0.166667, 0.166667, 0.166666
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);
// EXAMPLE 16
// REGGAE
t = TempoClock(120/60);
{
~tambourine = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, e,
\dur, Pseq([
0.66667, 0.33333, 0.66667, 0.33333,
0.66667, 0.33333, 0.66667, 0.33333
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
2.wait;
~bassdrum = Pbind(
\instrument, “normal”,
\bufnum, b,
\dur, Pseq([
4
], 5),
\rate, 1
).play(t);
}.fork(t);